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1968 Dodge D200 with a 318 from who knows where?

chukardogs

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Joined
Dec 2, 2025
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Location
Shoreline, Washington
Hello,

This is a long explanation and I'll say thanks up front for anyone that can get to the end.
I'm new to the site and I'm looking for information and an opinion or two on an issue I have with the 318 in the truck.
A little about my situation. I bought this 1968 Dodge D200 with a 318, A727 automatic transmission 20+ years ago. I put a couple grand into running gear, replaced the king pins and did a basic tune up and drove it. I used it for projects and fire wood.
The truck started out as a service vehicle for Seattle City Light and has obvious signs of being altered. Based on the modifications that I can see, it's possible that the truck used to be a 383, 4 speed or something like that. The cross frame under the tranny has been cut and filled with a new piece that allowed enough space for the automatic. The area where the clutch rod would have passed through the front wall of the cab has been covered with a plate, the master cylinder has been moved laterally and so on.
Originally I figured Seattle City Light altered this rig during the gas crunch in the 70s but under further investigation, I'm starting to question that theory.
Over the years before I bought it, the engine had some aftermarket items installed like an aluminum Edelbrock performer manifold and an Edelbrock 650. The aluminum manifold finally cracked below the heat riser cross over passage under the carburetor. Eventually, this situation and my own stupidity caused a massive back fire that blew out the exhaust gaskets, the back of the muffler and destroyed the cam gear and thus the timing chain which brings me to my issue at hand.
While removing timing cover, I found some pitting on the timing covers mating surfaces and figured replacing the cover may be in order. During my search online, I found that all the new covers have timing marks cast into the drivers side or right side as you're facing the engine or, no timing marks at all. My existing cover has the timing marks cast into the passenger side or left side as you're facing the engine. Also, when I picked up a new harmonic balancer, I found that the new harmonic balancer is 7 inches in diameter which doesn't match the existing harmonic balancers at 5 inches. It turns out that the existing harmonic balancer is missing the outer ring and has a timing mark that is approximately 90 degrees off, counterclockwise of where the new harmonic balancer's is which may make sense considering that my timing marks on the existing timing cover are on the passenger side.
For now (to keep moving forward) my plan is to add a mark on a new harmonic balancer that matches the existing harmonic balancer and press on. (I know, I know)
My question for you all is; what am I dealing with here? Is this engine the result of almost 60 years of backyard mechanican or do I have an engine that was built this way from the factory for a specific purpose?
The truck has always ran like a champ and always had power to burn.
One other note that may be important, when I found I had to replace the intake manifold and after the massive back fire blew the exhaust gaskets out in a couple locations and the back of the muffler off, I had no choice but to do the exhaust gaskets at the same time. I found the right side exhaust manifold was warped and the surfaces were damaged and too far out of whack to machine so I had to replace that exhaust manifold. After and exhaustive search, (no pun intended) I found someone with a set that matched what I had and it sounded like they may have came off of a bus.
Anyways, if you're still reading this, thanks for any information or opinions on what I may be dealing with and just for what it's worth, I already understand that one man's truck is another mans junk heap.
Thanks
 
backyard mechanican .... but all fixable. If you do not have a factory manual I would recommend you get one, it will help allot.

Is there a inside door info plate still present?
 
Yes. There's also a stamp below the head on the front on the drivers side. Unless I'm mistaken, based on this number, the engine was built in 1979, it's a 318 that was built at the Mount Road plant. It uses regular fuel and is was built in 1968. This number makes no sense whatsoever.

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SBM Castings (3)1.jpg
 
Late '68 is when they started casting the timing mark into the passenger side of the timing cover, and used that design through 1969. Previously, they used a bolt on timing indicator. In 1970 it was cast into the driver's side and remained there until now. Some early 318's in trucks didn't have a conventional harmonic balancer like the cars had. I've seen a few like what you describe that don't have an outer rubber mounted ring....just a center hub. Some even didn't have that, but, instead, a pulley with a built-in hub. Without looking at the truck and it's potential modifications, there's no way to tell how the truck was originally equipped. Many times the factory used one firewall for all setups, and used block-off plates for holes not used. How is it shifted now? Factory in 1968 used a dash mounted cable shifter with an automatic. Have you checked the casting and stamped codes on the block and heads to see what year they are? Same with the transmission stampings on the driver's side pan rail? As Junior mentioned, there is a data plate riveted to the driver's side door opening that gives you what the truck originally came with for engine, transmission, and rear axle ratio....as well as a few other details. Post that info and we may be able to help more.
 
Looks like it was an automatic originally. with a Dana 60 rear with 3.54 gears. I can't quite make out the engine stamping on the block photo. What does it say?
 
PM 318R 2502 0444

The P at the beginning and the fact that there's obvious signs of the truck being altered is what has thrown me from the beginning. I guess it's possible that it was mismarked from the get go and the truck is just like it was when it rolled off the assembly line.

PXL_20251201_195244700.jpg


SBM Castings (3)1.jpg
 
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